{"id":49876,"date":"2022-03-27T11:30:24","date_gmt":"2022-03-27T09:30:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/historia\/"},"modified":"2022-05-25T09:36:31","modified_gmt":"2022-05-25T07:36:31","slug":"histoire","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/histoire\/","title":{"rendered":"Histoire"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb675924″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-sea-blue\u00a0\u00bb text_size=\u00a0\u00bbfontsize-35″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb600″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb134866″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]HISTOIRE[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_separator sep_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-amber\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb914759″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbplayas-forma-segura\u00a0\u00bb sep_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb el_width=\u00a0\u00bb200px\u00a0\u00bb el_height=\u00a0\u00bb8px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_custom_heading heading_semantic=\u00a0\u00bbp\u00a0\u00bb text_size=\u00a0\u00bbfontsize-17″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb400″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb154596″]La ville d\u2019Almeria a \u00e9t\u00e9 fond\u00e9e en l\u2019an 955 par les arabes, mais il existe des sites arch\u00e9ologiques qui font remonter son origine aux temps pr\u00e9historiques. La colline o\u00f9 se trouve actuellement l\u2019Alcazaba a \u00e9t\u00e9 occup\u00e9e tr\u00e8s t\u00f4t \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque pr\u00e9historique, \u00e0 une p\u00e9riode qui pourrait co\u00efncider avec l\u2019\u00c2ge du Bronze. Post\u00e9rieurement, \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9poque pr\u00e9romaine, nous trouvons des vestiges ph\u00e9niciens. De l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine, nous avons r\u00e9cup\u00e9r\u00e9 des excavations de nombreux restes c\u00e9ramiques, allant du premier si\u00e8cle de notre \u00e8re aux derni\u00e8res productions de c\u00e9ramique fine, sp\u00e9cialement importants dans la p\u00e9riode finale ou romaine tardive (V\u00e8me au VII\u00e8me si\u00e8cle). Cette occupation permet de conclure qu\u2019il y a eu pr\u00e9sence d\u2019habitat avant la \u201cfondation\u201d de la ville en l\u2019an 955, sur la base d\u2019un petit village maritime d\u00e9pendant de l\u2019int\u00e9rieur (URCI), auquel il sert de port naturel et dont les vestiges se retrouvent dans de nombreux endroits de la ville actuelle.
\nDe l\u2019\u00e9poque romaine, nous conservons encore des restes de l\u2019ancienne voie romaine de Bayyana, en-dehors de la ville.[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″][uncode_index el_id=\u00a0\u00bblistado-historia\u00a0\u00bb isotope_mode=\u00a0\u00bbpackery\u00a0\u00bb loop=\u00a0\u00bbsize:6|order_by:date|post_type:historia-almeria|taxonomy_count:10″ style_preset=\u00a0\u00bbmetro\u00a0\u00bb pagination=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ playas_items=\u00a0\u00bbmedia|featured|onpost|original,title,sep-one|full,text|full|280″ lugar_items=\u00a0\u00bbmedia|featured|onpost|original,title,sep-one|full,spacer|one,text|full|180,spacer_two|one,link|default|default_size|ver\u00a0\u00bb historia-almeria_items=\u00a0\u00bbmedia|featured|onpost|original,title,sep-one|full,spacer|one,text|full|200,spacer_two|one,link|default|default_size|plus\u00a0\u00bb screen_lg=\u00a0\u00bb1000″ screen_md=\u00a0\u00bb600″ screen_sm=\u00a0\u00bb480″ single_text=\u00a0\u00bblateral\u00a0\u00bb single_width=\u00a0\u00bb12″ single_image_size=\u00a0\u00bb7″ single_overlay_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb50″ single_vertical_text=\u00a0\u00bbbottom\u00a0\u00bb single_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ single_title_dimension=\u00a0\u00bbfont-size-23px\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb457978″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbtext-color-deep-teal-color\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb675924″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-sea-blue\u00a0\u00bb text_size=\u00a0\u00bbfontsize-35″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb600″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb166487″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]PERSONNAGES FAMEUX[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_separator sep_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-amber\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb914759″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbplayas-forma-segura\u00a0\u00bb sep_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb el_width=\u00a0\u00bb200px\u00a0\u00bb el_height=\u00a0\u00bb8px\u00a0\u00bb][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb808324″]\u00c0 Almer\u00eda, il y a des personnages tr\u00e8s importants. Certains pour leur d\u00e9vouement \u00e0 la ville, d’autres avec une projection nationale et certains m\u00eame connus dans le monde entier. D\u00e9couvrez quelques-uns des natifs les plus illustres d’Almer\u00eda, de naissance ou d’adoption.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″][uncode_index el_id=\u00a0\u00bblistado-personajes\u00a0\u00bb isotope_mode=\u00a0\u00bbpackery\u00a0\u00bb loop=\u00a0\u00bbsize:8|order_by:date|post_type:personaje|taxonomy_count:10″ pagination=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ personaje_items=\u00a0\u00bbmedia|featured|onpost|original,title,fechas,spacer|half\u00a0\u00bb playas_items=\u00a0\u00bbmedia|featured|onpost|original,title,sep-one|full,text|full|280″ lugar_items=\u00a0\u00bbmedia|featured|onpost|original,title,text|full|120″ screen_lg=\u00a0\u00bb1000″ screen_md=\u00a0\u00bb600″ screen_sm=\u00a0\u00bb480″ single_width=\u00a0\u00bb3″ single_overlay_opacity=\u00a0\u00bb50″ single_padding=\u00a0\u00bb1″ single_title_semantic=\u00a0\u00bbp\u00a0\u00bb single_title_dimension=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb108200″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bblistado-historia text-color-deep-teal-color border-radius-5px\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row unlock_row_content=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb h_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb381793″][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb21904″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb302521″ media_link=\u00a0\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.turismodealmeria.org%2Fpaseo-almeria%2F|target:_blank\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row unlock_row_content=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb row_height_percent=\u00a0\u00bb0″ override_padding=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb h_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ top_padding=\u00a0\u00bb2″ bottom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb3″ column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ desktop_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb medium_visibility=\u00a0\u00bbyes\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb220689″][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″][vc_single_image media=\u00a0\u00bb56685″ media_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb749500″ media_link=\u00a0\u00bburl:https%3A%2F%2Fwww.turismodealmeria.org%2Fpaseo-almeria%2F|target:_blank\u00a0\u00bb][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column column_width_percent=\u00a0\u00bb100″ gutter_size=\u00a0\u00bb2″ overlay_alpha=\u00a0\u00bb50″ shift_x=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y=\u00a0\u00bb0″ shift_y_down=\u00a0\u00bb0″ z_index=\u00a0\u00bb0″ medium_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ mobile_width=\u00a0\u00bb0″ width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb675924″][vc_custom_heading text_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-sea-blue\u00a0\u00bb text_size=\u00a0\u00bbfontsize-35″ text_weight=\u00a0\u00bb600″ uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb134866″ text_color_type=\u00a0\u00bbuncode-palette\u00a0\u00bb]HISTOIRE[\/vc_custom_heading][vc_separator sep_color=\u00a0\u00bbcolor-amber\u00a0\u00bb uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb914759″ el_class=\u00a0\u00bbplayas-forma-segura\u00a0\u00bb […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-49876","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"ACF":{"imagen_cabecera":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/49876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49876"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/49876\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.turismodealmeria.org\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}